Brome

( lat. Bromus )

Kingdom: Plantae
Order: Cyperales
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Bromus

Plant Allergy Overview

Allergenicity

Severe

Pollen Season

Spring Summer

Type

Grass

Sub-Type

Annual

Allergy Information

This is one of the more significant grass types in terms of allergy.


Genus Details

Brome grass, a native U.S. grass genus, is both annual and perennial, depending on where it is growing. Species can grow from 4 inches to 30 inches and are characterized by their densely hariy sheaths and blades. Its infloresence is drooping and one sided. It is widely planted for cover, pasture and hay and is an important forage grass in the western states. Species within this genus vary as to how much pollen they shed.


Pollen Description

Grains are spheroidal to ovoidal, sometimes elliptical. The exine is thin and the surface is granular to finely reticuloid. Poaceae apertures are 1-porate, with the pores usually circular to ovoidal.

Grains are 22-122 micrometers in diameter.


Genus Distribution

The shaded areas on the map indicates where the genus has been observed in the United States.

- Native, observed in a county 
- Introduced, observed in a county 
- Rarely observed


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